Chapter
Seasons & Migration
What changes at your feeder through the year.
The birds at your feeder change through the year as species migrate, nest, molt and gather in flocks for winter. This section helps you understand what is happening at each point in the season and how to adjust food, water and cleaning to match. It answers questions about why visitors disappear, when to expect newcomers and what birds need most in cold weather.
For the colder months, start with winter bird feeding: foods, water and shelter. Timing varies with region and weather, so keep simple notes on what you see and when; over time your own records become the most useful guide to your yard.
- Winter Bird Feeding: Foods, Water and Shelter in Cold WeatherSeasons & Migration
What backyard birds need in cold weather: high-fat foods like suet, open water from a birdbath heater, and shelter from wind, plus what is worth buying.